Zimbabwe stands at the threshold of a defining moment. Around the world, renewable energy is no longer just an option, it is the engine powering the future. For Zimbabwe, this is more than an energy story. It is about industrialisation, inclusive growth, and building a resilient economy that delivers social, economic, and environmental benefits for all citizens.
The question we must answer today is: What future do we want for Zimbabwe’s energy sector? Will we remain trapped in outdated systems, or will we boldly embrace a renewable energy revolution that uplifts our people?
Energy for all: Decentralisation and rural transformation
One of the greatest promises of renewable energy is decentralisation. Unlike traditional grids that require massive infrastructure, solar and mini-grids can bring light to the remotest villages. Imagine farmers powering irrigation pumps, health clinics running 24/7 on solar, and schools adopting digital learning without waiting decades for grid expansion. This is not a dream, it is a real opportunity to transform rural Zimbabwe through renewable energy.
Affordable and accessible power
For too long, energy has been a barrier to development due to high costs and unreliable supply. Renewable energy offers a way forward. With investment in local manufacturing of solar panels, batteries, and related technologies, Zimbabwe can lower the cost of clean energy systems. Affordable access will empower households, boost small businesses, and ensure no one is left behind in the energy transition.
Energy and education: A synergy for the future
Reliable energy is no longer just a utility, it is the foundation of modern education. With renewable energy, schools across Zimbabwe can access online libraries, leverage e-learning platforms, and introduce students to artificial intelligence tools. This ensures that Zimbabwe’s children are not left behind but instead become innovators ready to compete in the global economy. Energy, therefore, is the bridge between knowledge and opportunity.
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Energy security and resilience
Zimbabwe’s history of load shedding and reliance on fossil fuel imports has made it clear: we need resilient systems. Renewable energy, backed by lithium storage, is the key to stability. Sunlight and wind are not imported; they are free and abundant. By harnessing these resources, Zimbabwe can shield itself from global energy price shocks and ensure predictable, stable energy for industries and households alike.
Regional leadership and export potential
Zimbabwe is strategically positioned within the Southern African Development Community (Sadc). With robust investment in renewable energy, we can move from being a net energy importer to a clean energy exporter. By leveraging lithium batteries for large-scale storage, Zimbabwe can stabilise its grid while also supplying renewable energy to neighbouring countries. This would strengthen regional cooperation, attract foreign currency, and solidify Zimbabwe as a clean energy leader in Africa.
Youth empowerment through skills development
Zimbabwe’s greatest resource is its young people. Renewable energy provides a pathway to unlock their potential. Training programs in solar installation, wind technology, and battery systems can turn Zimbabwe’s youth into innovators and job creators. These skills will not only power our nation but also be exportable across Africa, positioning Zimbabwean talent at the heart of the continent’s energy transition.
Women at the centre of the just transition
A true just transition must include women at every level. From leadership in solar cooperatives to technical roles in renewable energy projects, women must be empowered to contribute fully. Clean cooking solutions, solar entrepreneurship, and community-driven projects can place women at the forefront, ensuring energy transition is also a gender-inclusive revolution.
Sustainability and climate responsibility
Zimbabwe cannot ignore the realities of climate change. Fossil fuels not only damage our environment but also jeopardize our food systems, water security, and public health. By embracing renewables, Zimbabwe commits to a cleaner future that reduces emissions, preserves ecosystems, and safeguards livelihoods for generations to come.
A national imperative
Renewable energy is not just about technology; it is about sovereignty, dignity, and opportunity. It is about building an energy system that serves people, not just profits. It is about making sure that no Zimbabwean child studies by candlelight, no hospital goes dark, and no factory stands idle for lack of power.
The future we want is possible, but only if we act decisively. With clear policies, transparent governance, and strategic investment, Zimbabwe can build a renewable energy future that ensures prosperity, inclusivity, and sustainability.
Conclusion: building the future together
As an engineer and development advocate, I believe that the renewable energy revolution must be Zimbabwe’s defining project. It is our pathway to energy independence, our ticket to industrialisation, and our commitment to future generations.
Let us seize this moment with courage, innovation, and discipline. The sun shines for free, the wind blows across our land, and the talent of our people is unmatched. With renewable energy, we can power not just our homes and industries, but our national destiny.
The future of renewable energy in Zimbabwe is not a choice, it is our national imperative. *Dr Engineer Edzai Kachirekwa an energy expert. He can be reached on email: [email protected] www.powergiantsgroup.com
